“The fight over same-sex marriage represents a competition over socially constructed meanings, as groups and individuals on both sides of the issue struggle to define the meanings of marriage, sexuality, morality, and civil rights, and to assert their own definitions of the situations in the face of organized opposition.”De ratificatie van de Bill of Rights in 1791 gaf de nieuwe Verenigde Staten een internationale reputatie als beschermer van burgerrechten en vrijheden.